There Is Dan There Are – Kelas 3 SD – Note 2
THE STORE AND MORE
▪ Vocabulary: Food, Drinks, Fruit, Vegetables
▪ Grammar: How much/many…? / There is … / There are …
There is : positive (+), negative (-) and interrogative (?) sentences
There are: positive (+) , negative (-) and interrogative (?) sentences.
NOTE: THERE IS diikuti benda yang
tidak bisa dihitung atau benda yang
memiliki satuan nilai (uncountable
noun).
THERE IS | |
---|---|
There is some | – water
– oil – salt – sugar – rice |
There isn’t any | |
Is there any |
Example:
(+) There is some water.
(-) There isn’t any water
(?) Is there any water?
Yes, there is.
No, there isn’t.
THERE ARE | |
---|---|
There are some | – tomatoes
– grapes – potatoes – sandwiches – bananas – strawberries – apples |
There aren’t any | |
Are there any |
Example:
(+) There are some apples.
(-) There aren’t any apples.
(?) Are there any apples?
Yes, there are.
No, there aren’t.
NOTE: THERE ARE diikuti benda yang bisa dihitung (countable noun).
How much adalah kalimat tanya yang digunakan untuk menanyakan jumlah uncountable noun
(gula, pasir, garam, air, rambut, hujan, beras, waktu dst).
How many digunakan untuk menanyakan jumlah countable noun (buku, gelas, buah-buahan,
komputer, kue, botol, piring, papan tulis, dst).
HOW MUCH – THERE IS | HOW MANY – THERE ARE |
---|---|
How much is the bread? | How many books are there? |
It’s 8.00 | There are 2 apples on the table |