Present Progressive + Indefinite Pronoun – Kelas 5 SD – Note 4
UP AND AWAY
Grammar :
Present progressive for future
Indefinite Pronouns
| Verb | Verb+ing |
|---|---|
| Follow | Following |
| Fly | Flying |
| Wait for | Waiting for |
| Look for | Looking for |
| Land | Landing |
| See | Seeing |
| Attach | Attaching |
| Climb | Climbing |
| Try | Trying |
| Throw | Throwing |
| Make | Making |
| Take off | Taking off |
| Choose | Choosing |
| Practice | Practicing |
| Change | Changing |
| Come | Coming |
| Write | Writing |
| Have | Having |
| Plan | Planning |
| Sit | Sitting |
| Run | Running |
| Swim | Swimming |
| Shop | Shopping |
| Cut | Cutting |
Present Progressive Tense
Merupakan bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menyatakan aksi yang sedang berlangsung sekarang (present) atau rencana di masa depan (future).
| PRESENT PROGRESSIVE Subject : I / You / They / We / She / He / It |
|
|---|---|
| POSITIVE SETENCE | Subject + is/am/are + Verb ing |
| NEGATIVE SETENCE | Subject + isn’t / am not/ aren’t + Verb ing |
| INTERROGATIVE SETENCE | Is/Am/Are + Subject + Verb ing? |
EXAMPLE:
(+) Bryan is doing an experiment.
(-) Bryan isn’t doing an experiment.
(?) Is Bryan doing an experiment? No, he isn’t. / Yes, he is.
| QUESTION WORDS : WHO / WHERE / WHAT / WHEN / HOW | |
|---|---|
| Who are you going with? | I’m going with Zack. |
| Where are they spending holiday? | They are spending holiday in China. |
| What is he doing? | He is taking piano lesson. |
| When is she flying to Hong Kong? | She is flying to Hong Kong next December. |
| How are you going to Jakarta? | I’m going to Jakarta by plane. |
Indefinite pronoun atau kata ganti tidak pasti tidak merujuk ke seseorang, tempat, atau benda tertentu. Digunakan untuk mengganti nama seseorang, tempat atau benda tertentu.
| Orang | Tempat | Benda | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Semua | everyone everybody |
everywhere | everything |
| Sebagian (positif) | someone somebody |
somewhere | something |
| Sebagian (negatif) | anyone anybody |
anywhere | anything |
| Tidak ada | no one nobody |
nowhere | nothing |
| Example | |
|---|---|
| No one | There is no one at home. I’m scared. |
| Nothing | I have nothing. Can you help me? |
| Anyone | I don’t know anyone here. |
| Anything | She doesn’t give him anything. |
| Someone | They met someone last night. |
| Something | He found something under the table. |
| Everything | Alex knows everything. He is the best student in my class. |




