Adverb of Frequency + Simple Past Tense – Kelas 3 SD – Note 4

AT HOME

Focus:
▪ Vocabulary : Household appliances
▪ Grammar : (Simple Past Tense)

There was / were
There wasn’t / weren’t
Was / Were there… ?

VOCABULARY
Vacuum Cleaner	Camera
Broom	Mobile Phone (Handphone)
Washing Machine	Dishwasher
Electricity (listrik)	Kettle
Refrigerator (lemari es)	Candle
Electric Lamp	Fan
Mircowave	Television
Photocopier (mesin fotocopy)	Gas Stove (kompor gas) Electric stove (kompor listrik)
Computer	Oven
Blender	Toaster

 

THERE WAS
Note: there was diikuti benda yang jumlahnya 1(satu) atau yang tidak bisa dihitung (uncountable noun) Examples:
There was a horse.	There wasn’t electricity (listrik).
There was a stove.	There wasn’t fire.
There was a kettle.	There wasn’t light. (cahaya)
There was an oven.	There wasn’t voice. (suara)

 

THERE WERE
Note: there were diikuti benda yang jumlahnya LEBIH DARI 1(satu). Examples:
There were big houses in 1900.	There weren’t big houses in 1900.
There were dishwashers in 1900.	There weren’t traffic lights in 1900.
There were computers in 1900.	There weren’t restaurants in 1900.
There were lamps in 1900.	There weren’t cellular phones in 1900.

 

CHANGE THE SENTENCES

A.

(+) There was a radio 1900

(-) There wasn’t a radio 1900

(?) Was there a radio 1900?

• Yes, there were.
• No, there weren’t

B.

(+) There were cameras in 1888

(-) There weren’t cameras in 1888

(?) Were there cameras in 1888?

• Yes, there were.
• No, there weren’t.

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE SUBJECT : I / YOU / THEY / WE
POSITIVE SETENCE	Subject + always / never / sometimes / often + Verb

 

Example:
1. They never do dishes.
2. I always help my mother in the kitchen.
3. We often clean the room.
4. You never prepare dinner.
5. They always turn off the lamp.

 

– Always = selalu – Often = sering – Sometimes = kadang – kadang – Never = tidak pernah

 

SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE SUBJECT : SHE / HE / IT
POSITIVE SETENCE	Subject + always / never / sometimes / often + Verb + s/es

Examples:
1. She always does homework.
2. He never turns on the lamp.
3. She sometimes sweeps the floor.
4.He often mops the floor.
5.She never picks up her dirt clothes.

 

VERBS
I / YOU THEY / WE	SHE / HE / IT
Do Dishes Do Laundry Clean Feed Fold Prepare Pick up clothes Wash Sweep Mop Wipe	Does Dishes Does Laundry Cleans Feeds Folds Prepares Picks up clothes Washes Sweeps Mops Wipes

 

HOW OFTEN SUBJECT : SHE / HE / IT
How often does she eat? How often does he clean the kitchen? How often does she do dishes?	She eats three times a day He cleans the kitchen everyday. She does dishes twice a day.

 

HOW OFTEN SUBJECT : I / YOU / WE
How often do you eat? How often do they clean the kitchen? How often do we do dishes?	I eat three times a day They clean the kitchen everyday. We do dishes twice a day.

 

Once = 1 kali Twice = 2 kali Three times = 3 kali Four times = 4 kali Five times = 5 kali Six times = 6 kali Seven times = 7 kali